Ref: 116/2008
Date: 27 December 2008
Time: 16:00 GMT
On the Bloodiest Day
in the History of Occupation, Hundreds of Palestinian Civilian Deaths
and Casualties in an Israeli Aerial Offensive against the Gaza Strip
PCHR condemns
in the strongest terms the war waged by Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF)
against the Gaza Strip through a wide scale aerial offensive, which has
so far targeted dozens of police headquarters and stations, public and
governmental buildings and security sites throughout the Gaza Strip.
PCHR calls upon the international community, particularly the High
Contracting Parties to the Fourth Geneva Convention Relative to the
Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, and international
organizations to immediately intervene to stop the killings being
committed by IOF in the Gaza Strip, and to put an end to the current
unprecedented deterioration in the human rights situation and
humanitarian conditions in the Gaza Strip.
According to
initial information available to PCHR, at least 190 Palestinians, many
of whom are policemen including Major General Tawfiq Jaber, chief of the
Palestinian police in the Gaza Strip, have been killed while they were
inside and in the vicinity of police stations. Hundreds of others have
been also wounded. Many of the wounded are in critical conditions
receiving medical treatment at hospitals in the Gaza Strip, which cannot
absorb large numbers of the wounded due to the chronic siege imposed by
IOF on the Gaza Strip, which has negatively impacted health conditions
and limited the capabilities of hospitals to provide minimum services to
the Palestinian civilian population.
The air strikes
started at 11:25 local time, almost at the same time throughout the Gaza
Strip. This timing indicates that an Israeli decision was taken to cause
maximum casualties in the climax of daily activities. It also explains
the high number of victims killed or wounded in a few minutes on the
bloodiest day during the 41 years of Israeli occupation. The timing of
air strikes coincided with the end of the morning period and the
beginning of the afternoon period at schools, many of which are located
near police stations that were attacked. PCHR learnt that a number of
children were killed or wounded while on their way to or back from
schools, and hundreds of school children and civilians were treated from
shocks. PCHR learnt also that dozens of the victims are unarmed
civilians who were near the places that were attacked, the majority of
which are located in civilian-populated areas.
At the time of
writing this press release, the civil defense and medical crews are
still working on extracting bodies of the victims from the debris of
buildings that were attacked. It is worth noting that a number of civil
defense sites were even attacked.
PCHR strongly
condemns such series of war crimes being committed by IOF in the Gaza
Strip, and:
1)
Reiterates its call for the
international community, especially the High Contracting Parties to the
Fourth Geneva Convention, and international organizations to immediately
intervene to stop such unprecedented deterioration in the human rights
situation and humanitarian conditions in the Gaza Strip.
2)
Reminds that police
stations, police officers and law enforcement officials are classified
under the international law as civilians, and targeting them as such
while they were not engaged in military action constitutes a violation
of the international law.
3)
Points out that the
majority of the buildings and sites that were attacked are located in
civilian-populated areas, so scores of houses were heavily damaged. Such
attacks are an indication of Israeli disregard for the lives and safety
of Palestinian civilians, which can be seen in the high number of
civilian victims.
4)
Calls upon States and
international organizations to provide urgent humanitarian and medical
assistance to the Gaza Strip, which has been under a tightened siege
impacting all aspects of lives, especially health conditions, as
hospitals in the Gaza Strip are unable to treat such high number of
casualties.
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